Published in Scientific Bulletin. Series F. Biotechnologies, Vol. XXIX, Issue 1
Written by Mirela DRĂGAN, Andrei PETRE, Silvana Mihaela DĂNĂILĂ-GUIDEA, Ștefana JURCOANE
In the context of the climate challenges of 2025, characterized by prolonged drought, buckwheat stands out as a sustainable solution for agriculture in Stupina Cornetu in Ilfov County, Romania. This plant, used as a cover crop, offers multiple benefits, including improving soil quality, reducing water loss and supporting biodiversity, while also being a valuable source of pollen for bees. Buckwheat sowing was carried out in June, in drought conditions, by using seeds of an adapted variety (Fagopyrum esculentum L. ʻZitaʼ), characterized by a short vegetation period and high tolerance to water deficit. The cultivation scheme included the use of technological links of minimal soil preparation in order to conserve moisture. The results obtained contributed to the creation of a sustainable agricultural ecosystem through the cultivation of buckwheat plants. This culture can thus become a key component in adapting to climate change and supporting a sustainable agriculture in Romania.
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